Variability of positioning and shape of the shoulder blade in man

Authors

  • Danuta Gerard-Białko Zakład Anatomii AWF, Gdańsk-Oliwa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/1898-6773.50.1.09

Abstract

Observations on positioning and shape of the shoulder blade (scapula) were conducted on groups differing with respect to sex, age and occupation. As a criterion for shoulder blade positioning served localization of vertebral edges of scapulae, shape was determined using breadth-length ratio. It has been found that the most important changes in shoulder blade positioning ate related lo age, less importance lies with sex and profession. Shape of the shoulder blade seems to be related lo muscle development since in both sexes athletes have shape of the shoulder blade different from other persons.

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References

Loth E., 1921, Antropomorfologia mięśni, Archiwum Nauk Antrop. 1, 1-158.

Marchwicki I., 1927, Obwody ramienia i przedramienia oraz asymetria ich u chłopców polskich w wieku od 9 do 19 lat, Przegl. Antrop., 2, 61-66.

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Telkki A., 1950, Über die Asymmetrie der langen Gliedmassenknochen bei den Finnen, Acta Inst. Anat. Univ. Halsinkiensis, 15, 19.

Wolffson D. M., 1950, Scapula shape and muscle function with special reference to the vertebral border, Am. J. Phys. Anthrop., 3, 331. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330080313

Wrzosek A., L. Ostrowska, 1938, Asymetria w długości kończyn dolnych, Przegl. Antrop., 12, 167-171.

Ziółkiewicz T., 1938, O asymetrii w długości kończyn górnych, Przegl. Antrop., 12, 331-341.

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Published

30-03-1984

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Gerard-Białko, Danuta. 1984. “Variability of Positioning and Shape of the Shoulder Blade in Man”. Anthropological Review 50 (1): 113-19. https://doi.org/10.18778/1898-6773.50.1.09.