Redefining Death in Zero K by Don DeLillo

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/2083-2931.15.22
Crossmark check for up

Keywords:

DeLillo, Zero K, cryonics, death, transhumanism, posthumanism, Braidotti

Abstract

Don DeLillo’s Zero K (2016) focuses on the possibility of overcoming death through cryonics. The narrative is set primarily in the Convergence—a facility which utilises cryonics to provide its subjects with the possibility of life extension, and a promise of a better life in the future. The result is achieved by removing the subjects’ internal organs and keeping them alive in a state of life suspension, in an attempt to renegotiate the limits of human existence. As his father and stepmother become patients of the Convergence, the protagonist of the novel, Jeff Lockhart, grapples with the questions of life and death. The paper analyses the theme of death in the novel from the posthumanist perspective of Rosi Braidotti’s text “The Ethics of Becoming Imperceptible,” and compares it with the pursuit of immortality highlighted by the transhumanist movement. The secondary purpose of this paper is to investigate how the novel redefines grief by using the framework provided by Monika Rogowska-Stangret’s ethical stance presented in Być ze świata (Being-of-the-World).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Agnieszka Jagła, University of Lodz

Agnieszka Jagła is a PhD student in the field of literature at the Department of British Literature and Culture at the University of Lodz. Her doctoral dissertation focuses on the concept of transhumanism in selected examples of 21st-century fiction.

References

Ashman, Nathan. “‘Death Itself Shall Be Deathless’: Transrationalism and Eternal Death in Don DeLillo’s Zero K.” Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, vol. 60, no. 3, May 2019, pp. 300–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/00111619.2018.1553845
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00111619.2018.1553845

Barad, Karen. “Posthumanist Performativity: Toward an Understanding of How Matter Comes to Matter.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, vol. 28, no. 3, 2003, pp. 801–31. https://doi.org/10.1086/345321
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/345321

Barrett, Laura. ‘“[R]Adiance in Dailiness’: The Uncanny Ordinary in Don DeLillo’s Zero K.” Journal of Modern Literature, vol. 42, no. 1, 2018, pp. 106–23. https://doi.org/10.2979/jmodelite.42.1.08
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.2979/jmodelite.42.1.08

Bender, Stephanie. “Biopolitics of the Future: Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go (2006) and Don DeLillo’s Zero K (2016).” Ethics for the Future: Perspectives from 21st Century Fiction, by Stephanie Bender, Transcript Verlag, 2023, pp. 169–207. https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839468203-007
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839468203-007

Bostrom, Nick, et al. “The Transhumanist Declaration.” The Transhumanist Reader: Classical and Contemporary Essays on the Science, Technology, and Philosophy of the Human Future, edited by Max More and Natasha Vita-More, Wiley-Blackwell, 2013, pp. 54–55. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118555927.ch4
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118555927.ch4

Boxall, Peter. Don DeLillo: The Possibility of Fiction. Routledge/Taylor & Francis, 2006. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203315422
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203315422

Braidotti, Rosi. “The Ethics of Becoming-Imperceptible.” Deleuze and Philosophy, edited by Constantin Boundas, Edinburgh UP, 2006, pp. 133–59. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780748627196-012
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9780748627196-012

Braidotti, Rosi. The Posthuman. Polity, 2013.
Google Scholar

Cofer, Erik. “Owning the End of the World: Zero K and DeLillo’s Post-Postmodern Mutation.” Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, vol. 59, no. 4, Aug. 2018, pp. 459–70. https://doi.org/10.1080/00111619.2017.1412936
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00111619.2017.1412936

Collins Dictionary. “Manhattanhenge Definition and Meaning.” Collins Dictionary, www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/manhattanhenge, accessed 14 Feb. 2025.
Google Scholar

DeLillo, Don. “Interview: The Edge of the Future: A Discussion with Don DeLillo.” Interview by Peter Boxall. Don DeLillo: Contemporary Critical Perspectives, edited by Katherine Da Cunha Lewin and Kiron Ward, Bloomsbury, 2019, pp. 159–64.
Google Scholar

DeLillo, Don. Zero K. Pan Macmillan, 2017.
Google Scholar

Dictionary.Com. “Manhattanhenge.” Dictionary.Com, 14 Apr. 2023, https://www.dictionary.com/e/historical-current-events/manhattanhenge/ accessed 14 Feb. 2025.
Google Scholar

Dini, Rachele. “Don DeLillo, Zero K.” European Journal of American Studies, May 2016, pp. 1–4. https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.11393
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.11393

Enteghar, Kahina, and Amar Guendouzi. “A Heideggerian Reading of the Posthuman Treatment of Death in Don DeLillo’s Zero K.” Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, vol. 62, no. 1, Jan. 2021, pp. 44–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/00111619.2020.1772190
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00111619.2020.1772190

Frodeman, Robert. Transhumanism, Nature, and the Ends of Science. Routledge/Taylor & Francis, 2019. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429199363
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429199363

Front, Sonia. “Heads in the Fridge and Minds in New Bodies—Transfers of Consciousness in Hanif Kureishi’s the Body, Marcel Theroux’s Strange Bodies and Don DeLillo’s Zero K.” Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, vol. 61, no. 4, Aug. 2020, pp. 487–501. https://doi.org/10.1080/00111619.2020.1749549
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00111619.2020.1749549

Furjanić, Lovro. “The Spectre of Death in Don DeLillo’s Zero K.” Anafora, vol. 6, no. 2, 2019, pp. 493–512. https://doi.org/10.29162/ANAFORA.v6i2.10
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.29162/ANAFORA.v6i2.10

Glavanakova, Alexandra K. “The Age of Humans Meets Posthumanism: Reflections on Don DeLillo’s Zero K.” Studies in the Literary Imagination, vol. 50, no. 1, 2017, pp. 91–109. https://doi.org/10.1353/sli.2017.0007
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/sli.2017.0007

Hall, Melinda Gann. The Bioethics of Enhancement: Transhumanism, Disability, and Biopolitics. Lexington, 2017.
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.5040/9781978731455

Hayles, N. Katherine. How We Became Posthuman: Virtual Bodies in Cybernetics, Literature, and Informatics. U of Chicago P, 2010.
Google Scholar

Herbrechter, Stefan. “Posthuman/ist Literature? Don DeLillo’s Point Omega and Zero K.” Open Library of Humanities, vol. 6, no. 2, 2020, pp. 1–25. https://doi.org/10.16995/olh.592
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.16995/olh.592

Jacomino, Baptiste. “Rouvrir Des Possibles. François Jullien. Paris, Editions de L’Observatoire, 2022 [Reopening possibilities].” Le philosophoire, vol. 1, no. 59, 2023, p. 117–20. Cairn.Info, https://shs.cairn.info/journal-le-philosophoire-2023-1-page-117?lang=en accessed 1 Feb. 2025.
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/phoir.059.0117

Laguarta-Bueno, Carmen. “Don DeLillo’s Zero K (2016). Transhumanism, Trauma, and the Ethics of Premature Cryopreservation.” Representing (Post)Human Enhancement Technologies in Twenty-First Century US Fiction, by Carmen Laguarta-Bueno, Routledge, 2022, pp. 120–67. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003276401-4
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003276401-4

Maffey, Ross, and Yugin Teo. “Changing Channels of Technology: Disaster and (Im)mortality in Don DeLillo’s White Noise, Cosmopolis and Zero K.” C21 Literature: Journal of 21st-Century Writings, vol. 6, no. 2, 2018, pp. 1–23. https://doi.org/10.16995/c21.74
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.16995/c21.74

More, Max. “The Philosophy of Transhumanism.” The Transhumanist Reader: Classical and Contemporary Essays on the Science, Technology, and Philosophy of the Human Future, edited by Max More and Natasha Vita-More, Wiley-Blackwell, 2013, pp. 3–17. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118555927.ch1
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118555927.ch1

Nel, Adéle. “‘Why not follow our words bodily into the future tense?’: Life, Death and Posthuman Bodies in Don DeLillo’s Zero K.” Literator, vol. 42, no. 2, 2021, pp. 1–10. https://doi.org/10.4102/lit.v42i1.1748
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/lit.v42i1.1748

Ng, Lay Sion. “Transhumanism and the Biological Body in Don DeLillo’s Zero K: A Material Feminist Perspective.” ISLE: Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment, vol. 28, no. 2, Summer 2021, pp. 686–708. https://doi.org/10.1093/isle/isaa114
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/isle/isaa114

Pawlak, Barbara. “The Return of the Sublime and the Transcendental in Don DeLillo’s Zero K.” Explorations: A Journal of Language and Literature, vol. 10, Dec. 2022, pp. 65–74. https://doi.org/10.25167/EXP13.22.10.6
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.25167/EXP13.22.10.6

Rogowska-Stangret, Monika. Być ze świata. Wydawnictwo Słowo/Obraz Terytoria, 2021.
Google Scholar

Rose, Deborah. “What If the Angel of History Were a Dog?” Cultural Studies Review, vol. 12, no. 1, 2006, pp. 67–78. https://doi.org/10.5130/csr.v12i1.3414
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.5130/csr.v12i1.3414

Sheehan, Paul. “Don DeLillo’s Cinematic Imaginary: From A(mericana) to Z(ero K).” Textual Practice, vol. 35, no. 10, 2021, pp. 1685–1705. https://doi.org/10.1080/0950236X.2021.1965296
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0950236X.2021.1965296

Sougri, Laila. Representations of Technoculture in Don DeLillo’s Novels. Routledge, 2023. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003407768
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003407768

Vågnes, Øyvind. “What Does It Mean to Be Human? Speculative Ekphrasis and Anthropocene Trauma in Don DeLillo’s Zero K.” Terrorizing Images: Trauma and Ekphrasis in Contemporary Literature, edited by Charles Ivan Armstrong and Unni Langas, De Gruyter, 2020, pp. 29–46. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110693959-003
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110693959-003

Wolf, Philipp. Death, Time and Mortality in the Later Novels of Don DeLillo. Routledge, 2022. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003289937
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003289937

Downloads

Published

2025-11-28

How to Cite

Jagła, A. (2025). Redefining Death in Zero K by Don DeLillo. Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture, (15), 406–425. https://doi.org/10.18778/2083-2931.15.22