Wastelands as an opportunity for managing Naples’ sustainable transition
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18778/1231-1952.27.2.03Keywords:
wastescape regeneration, multilevel governance, waste circularity, transition managementAbstract
Circular economy offers new visions of how diversely urban spaces could be inhabited and managed. While the generation and management of waste is being treated through innovative practices, disused industrial, rural, and infrastructural areas are resistant to becoming included in a closed-loop cycle. They, in fact, establish wastelands that need to be completely re-imagined as a precondition for the transition. The fact of shifting the definition of a ’neglected area’ into a ‘wasteland’, in line with the metaphor of urban metabolism, could be of tactical importance for generating alternative policies and practices. In exploring how the transition impacts Naples’ urban region, the paper argues that turning wastelands into resources has the double potential of rehabilitating spaces and challenging the governance model in use, overcoming barriers in multiple sectors.
Downloads
References
AMENTA, L. and VAN TIMMEREN, A. (2018), ‘Beyond Wastescapes: Towards Circular Landscapes. Addressing the Spatial Dimension of Circularity through the regeneration of Wastescapes’, Sustainability, 10 (12), p. 4740. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124740 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124740
AMENTA, L., ATTADEMO, A., REMØY, H., BERRUTI, G., CERRETA, M., FORMATO, E., PALESTINO, M.F. and RUSSO, M. (2019), ‘Managing the Transition towards Circular Metabolism: Living Labs as a Co-Creation Approach’, Urban Planning, 4 (3), pp. 5–18. https://doi.org/10.17645/up.v4i3.2170 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17645/up.v4i3.2170
ARMIERO, M. (2014), ‘Garbage under the Volcano: The Waste Crisis in Campania and the Struggles for Environmental Justice’, [in:] ARMIERO, M. and SEDREZ, L. (eds.), A History of Environmentalism, London: Bloomsbury, pp. 167–184.
BERRUTI, G. (2018), ‘Wastescape regeneration as a chance for circular peri-urban processes. Reporting from the urban region of Naples, Urbanistica, 162, pp. 128–137.
BERRUTI, G. and PALESTINO, M.F. (2018), ‘Looking from Italy at the fertile boundary between formality and informality’, Crios, 15, pp. 27–40. https://doi.org/10.3280/CRIOS2018-015003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3280/CRIOS2018-015003
BERRUTI, G. and PALESTINO, M.F. (2019), ‘Contested land and blurred rights in the Land of Fires (Italy)’, International Planning Studies, 25 (3), pp. 277–288. https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2019.1584551 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2019.1584551
CANTONI, R. (2016), ‘The waste crisis in Campania, South Italy: a historical perspective on an epidemiological controversy’, Endeavour, 40 (2), pp. 102-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.en-deavour.2016.03.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endeavour.2016.03.003
CONCILIO, G. (2016), ‘Urban Living Labs: Opportunities in and for Planning’, [in:] CONCILIO, G. and RIZZO, F. (eds.), Human Smart Cities. Rethinking the Interplay between Design and Planning, Switzerland: Springer, pp. 21–40. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33024-2_2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33024-2_2
CORONA, G. and SCIARRONE, R. (2012), ‘Il paesaggio delle ecocamorre’, Meridiana, 73–74, pp. 13–35.
DE LEO, D. and PALESTINO, M.F. (2017), ‘S-regulation matters’, [in:] BALDUCCI, A., FEDELI, V. and CURCI, F. (eds.), Post-metropolitan Territories. Looking for a New Urbanity, Routledge, London, New York, pp. 274–280. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315625300-15 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315625300-15
DI GENNARO, A. (2014), ‘Per una storia dell’ecosistema metropolitano di Napoli’, Meridiana, 80, pp. 105–124.
ENoLL (2013), ENoLL Living Labs, http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/livinglabs [accessed on: 15.05.2019].
GEELS, F.W. (2011), ‘The multilevel perspective on sustainability transitions: Responses to seven criticism’, Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, 1, pp. 24–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2011.02.002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2011.02.002
GELDERMANS, B., BELLSTEDT, C., FORMATO, E., VARJÚ, V., GRÜNHUT, Z., CERRETA, M., AMENTA, L., INGLESE, P., VAN DER LEER, J. and WANDL, A. (2017), D3.1 Introduction to methodology for integrated spatial, material flow and social analyses, Resource Management in Peri-urban Areas (REPAiR), Horizon2020, European Commission, http://h2020repair.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Deliverable_3.1_Introduction_to_methodology.pdf
GELDERMANS, B., WANDL, A., STEENMEIJER, M., FURLAN, C., STREEFLAND, T., FORMATO, E., CERRETA, M., AMENTA, L., INGLESE, P., IODICE, S., BERRUTI, G., VARJÚ, V., GRÜNHUT, Z., BODOR, Á., LOVÁSZ, V., MOTICSKA, ZS., TONINI, D. and TAELMAN, S.E. (2018), D3.3 Process model for the two pilot cases: Amsterdam, the Netherlands & Naples, Italy, Resource Management in Peri-urban Areas (REPAiR), Horizon2020, European Commission, http://h2020repair.eu/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Deliverable-3.3-Process-model-for-the-two-pilot-cases-Amsterdam-the-Netherlands-and-Naples-Italy-final.pdf
KAIKA, M. and SWYNGEDOUW, E. (2011), ‘The Urbanization of Nature: Great Promises, Impasse, and New Beginnings’, [in:] BRIDGE, G. and WATSON, S. (eds.), The New Blackwell Companion to the City, Chichester, Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 96–107. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444395105.ch9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444395105.ch9
LOORBACH, D. (2010), ‘Transition Management for Sustainable Development: A Prescriptive, Complexity-Based Governance Framework’, Governance: An International Journal of Policy, Administration, and Institutions, 23 (1), pp. 161–183. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0491.2009.01471.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0491.2009.01471.x
MUSMECI, L., COMBA, P., FAZZO, L., IAVARONE, I., SALMASSO, S., CONTI, S., MANNO, V. and MINELLI, G. (eds.), (2016), Relazione relativa alle attività affidate all’Istituto Superiore di Sanità, http://docplayer.it/17130506-Relazione-relativa-alle-attivita-affidate-all-istituto-superi-ore-di-sanita-ex-artt.html
OBERSTEG, A., ARLATI, A., ACKE, A., BERRUTI, G., CZAPIEWSKI, K., DĄBROWSKI, M., HEURKENS, E., MEZEI, C., PALESTINO, M.F., VARJÚ, V., WÓJCIK, M. and KNIELING, J. (2019), ‘Urban Regions Shifting to Circular Economy: Understanding Challenges for New Ways of Governance’, Urban Planning, 4 (3), pp. 19–31. https://doi.org/10.17645/up.v4i3.2158 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17645/up.v4i3.2158
PALESTINO, M.F. (2015), ‘How to put environmental injustice on the planner’s radical agenda. Learning on the Land of Fires-Italy’, Proceedings of the 29th AESOP Congress on Definite Space – Fuzzy Responsibility, Prague, Czech Republic, July, pp. 2576–2586.
Provincia di Caserta (2012), Il territorio dell’illegalità, Relazione di accompagnamento al Piano Territoriale di Coordinamento Provinciale, pp. 222–233.
STEEN, K. and VAN BEUREN, E. (2017), Urban Living Labs. A living way of working, Amsterdam Institute for Advanced Metropolitan Solutions, Delft University of Technology.
WANDL, A. and MAGONI, M. (2017), ‘Sustainable Planning of Peri-Urban Areas: Introduction to the Special Issue’, Planning Practice & Research, 32 (1), pp. 1–3. https://doi.org/10.1080/02697459.2017.1264191 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02697459.2017.1264191
WITTMAYER, J.M. and LOORBACH, D. (2016), ‘Governing Transitions in Cities: Fostering Alternative Ideas, Practices and Social Relations Trough Transition Management’, [in:] LOORBACH, D., WITTMAYER, J.M., SHIROYAMA, H., FUJINO, J. and MIZUGUCHI, S. (eds.), Governance of Urban Sustainability Transitions. European and Asian Experiences, Japan, Springer, pp. 13–32. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55426-4_2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55426-4_2
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.




