The Images of Childhood in Yevhen Soya’s Creative Work before and after 2022

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/1427-9681.18.09

Keywords:

Yevhen Soya, idyllic chronotope, nostalgia, millennials, Russophone Ukrainian poetry

Abstract

This article explores the evolution of the images of childhood in the poetry of Yevhen Soya (Yessoya in social media) before and after 2022. The analysis draws on both published and unpublished poems, including material from the author’s social media and personal archives, and considers the biographical context, the generational experience of millennials, and the sociocultural shifts following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. In Soya’s earlier work, childhood emerges as an idyllic and sacralized chronotope, characterized by nostalgia, the motif of the “eternal present,” and a turn inward toward personal memory and introspection. However, after 2022, this image undergoes a notable transformation, acquiring dimensions of trauma, existential rupture, and a longing for inner restoration. Particular attention is paid to Soya’s poetics as a generational voice of Russophone post-Soviet millennials, who face a sudden transition from a deferred or prolonged adolescence into a traumatized adulthood marked by the collapse of utopian visions of the future. His poetry thus becomes a testimony to the shifting lyrical gaze shaped by historical catastrophe, while the poet himself emerges as a representative of a new, generationally inflected perspective on memory, vulnerability, and resilience. Methodologically, the study draws on Bakhtin’s chronotope theory, while also referencing the works of Valerie Sanders, Henry Jenkins, and scholars, who wrote about childhood in poetry, such as Natalia Ryabtseva and Nadezhda Tropkina. This approach allows for the positioning of Soya’s poetry within both post-Soviet Russophone literary trends and a broader European literary tradition that interrogates the sacred and symbolic dimensions of childhood.

References

Absar, Kashir (2018). Delayed Adulthood: The Millennial Falsehood, APM Research Lab, https://www.apmresearchlab.org/blog/delayed-adulthood (18.06.2025).

Arnett, Jeffrey Jensen (2000). Emerging Adulthood: A Theory of Development from the Late Teens Through the Twenties, American Psychologist, 55(5): 469–480. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.5.469

Bakhtin, Mikhail (1975). Formy vremeni i khronotopa v romane. Ocherki po istoricheskoi poetike. Moskva: Khudozhestvennaya literatura [Бахтин, М.М. (1975). Формы времени и хронотопа в романе. Очерки по исторической поэтике, Москва: Художественная литература].

Burgess-Wilkerson, Beverly, Hamilton, Carmen, Garrison, Carol, Robbins, Karen (2019). Preparing Millennials as Digital Citizens and Socially and Environmentally Responsible Business Professionals, arXiv preprint, https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.06609 (8.11.2025).

Children in Culture: Approaches to Childhood (1998), Lesnik-Oberstein, Karin (ed.). London: Palgrave Macmillan.

Children in Culture, Revisited: Further Approaches to Childhood (2011), Lesnik-Oberstein, Karin (ed.). London: Palgrave Macmillan.

Culturing the Child, 1690–1914: Essays in Memory of Mitzi Myers (2005), Ruwe, Donelle (ed.). Lanham: Scarecrow Press (Bloomsbury Academic).

Eliade, Mircea (1958). Rites and Symbols of Initiation (1st ed.). New York: Harper and Row.

Jenkins, Henry (1998). The Children’s Culture Reader. New York: New York University Press.

Kehily, Mary Jane (2010). Childhood in Crisis? Tracing the Contours of ‘Crisis’ and Its Impact Upon Contemporary Parenting Practices, Media, Culture and Society, 32(2): 171–185. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443709355605

Literary Cultures and Eighteenth-Century Childhoods (2018), O’Malley, Andrew (ed.). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan.

Miroshnikov, Mikhail (2016). Poet Es Soya: Zhenshchiny prosto slyshat ot menya so stseny to, chto khoteli by uslyshat' ot svoikh muzhchin, Tvoi Bro.com, https://www.tvoybro.com/interview/5722189359743900000_zhienshchiny-prosto-slyshat-ot-mienia-so-stsieny-to-chto-khotieli-by-uslyshat-ot-svoikh-muzhchin (18.06.2025) [Мирошников, М. (2016). Поэт Ес Соя: Женщины просто слышат от меня со сцены то, что хотели бы услышать от своих мужчин, Твой Бро.com, https://www.tvoybro.com/interview/5722189359743900000_zhienshchiny-prosto-slyshat-ot-mienia-so-stsieny-to-chto-khotieli-by-uslyshat-ot-svoikh-muzhchin (18.06.2025)].

Morinis, Alan (1985). The Ritual Experience: Pain and the Transformation of Consciousness in Ordeals of Initiation, Ethos, 13(2): 150–174. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/eth.1985.13.2.02a00040

Murer, Jeffrey Stevenson, Schwarze, Tilman (2022). Social Rituals of Pain: The Socio-Symbolic Meaning of Violence in Gang Initiations, International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society, 35: 95–110. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10767-020-09392-2

Myers, Mitzi O. (1997). Children’s Literature. New Haven, Yale University Press.

Ng, Eddy S.W., Schweitzer, Lisa, Lyons, Sean T. (2010). New Generation, Great Expectations: A Field Study of the Millennial Generation, Journal of Business and Psychology, 25(2): 281–291. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10869-010-9159-4

de Raat, Wendela (1014). Nostalgia and Awareness: Representations of Childhood Nostalgia in Adolescence Literature. Utrecht: Universiteit Utrecht.

Robinson, Kerry H. (2008). In the Name of ‘Childhood Innocence’: a Discursive Exploration of the Moral Panic Associated with Childhood and Sexuality, Cultural Studies Review, 14(2): 113–129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5130/csr.v14i2.2075

Robinson, Kerry H., Davies, Cristyn (2008). Docile Bodies and Heteronormative Moral Subjects: Constructing the child and sexual knowledge in schools, Sexuality and Culture, 1(4): 221–239. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-008-9037-7

Rouse, Stella, Hunt, Charles, Barth, Jay (2025). In the Interest of Millennials? Exploring Generational Representation in US State Legislatures, State Politics & Policy Quarterly, 25(1): 22–43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/spq.2024.9

Rudd, David (2013). Reading the Child in Children’s Literature. An Heretical Approach. London: Palgrave McMillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-32236-4

Ryabtseva, Natal’ya (2013). Topos detstva v sovremennoi zhenskoi poezii, Izvestiya Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta, 4(79): 140–144 [Рябцева, Н.Е. (2013). Топос детства в современной женской поэзии, Известия Волгоградского государственного педагогического университета, 4(79): 140–144].

Ryabtseva, Natal’ya (2017). Prostranstvo detstva v sovremennoi liricheskoi poezii (na materiale tvorchestva I. Kabysh), Russkaya literatura i zhurnalistika v dvizhenii vremeni, 1: 109–120 [Рябцева, Н.Е. (2017). Пространство детства в современной лирической поэзии (на материале творчества И. Кабыш), Русская литература и журналистика в движении времени, 1: 109–120]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15291/misc.583

Sanders, Valerie (2012). Records of Girlhood: Volume Two: An Anthology of Nineteenth-Century Women’s Childhoods (1st ed.). London: Routledge.

Seelinger Trites, Roberta (2000). Disturbing the Universe. Power and Repression in Adolescent Literatur. University of Iowa Press, Iowa City.

Skerrett, Kathleen Roberts (2002). Sacred Pain: Hurting the Body for the Sake of the Soul by Ariel Glucklich, The Journal of Religion, 82(4): 681–682. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/491220

Soya, Evgenii. (2009a). kacheli ne vzrosleyut, https://stihi.ru/2009/11/03/4700 (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений. (2009а). качели не взрослеют, https://stihi.ru/2009/11/03/4700 (18.06.2025)].

Soya, Evgenii (2009b). pereterpel, https://stihi.ru/2009/03/09/6935 (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений (2009b). перетерпел, https://stihi.ru/2009/03/09/6935 (18.06.2025)].

Soya, Evgenii (2009с). volshebstvo, https://stihi.ru/2009/12/26/5869 (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений (2009с). волшебство, https://stihi.ru/2009/12/26/5869 (18.06.2025)].

Soya, Evgenii (2010a). crystal ship, https://stihi.ru/2010/07/06/2508 (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений (2010a). crystal ship, https://stihi.ru/2010/07/06/2508 (18.06.2025)].

Soya, Evgenii (2010b). volshebstvo. versiya 2010, https://stihi.ru/2011/01/18/9354 (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений (2010b). волшебство. версия 2010, https://stihi.ru/2011/01/18/9354 (18.06.2025)].

Soya, Evgenii (2011a). bumaga, https://stihi.ru/2011/07/16/7369 (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений (2011а). бумага, https://stihi.ru/2011/07/16/7369 (18.06.2025)]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2723-8880

Soya, Evgenii (2011b). boyat’sya smerti, https://stihi.ru/2011/09/26/8566 (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений (2011b). бояться смерти, https://stihi.ru/2011/09/26/8566 (18.06.2025)].

Soya, Evgenii (2011с). desyat’, https://stihi.ru/2011/05/24/8443 (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений (2011c). десять, https://stihi.ru/2011/05/24/8443 (18.06.2025)]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/24/05/27

Soya, Evgenii (2011d). gluboko, https://stihi.ru/2011/04/23/5169 (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений (2011d). глубоко, https://stihi.ru/2011/04/23/5169 (18.06.2025)].

Soya, Evgenii (2015). nikakikh svyatykh, https://stihi.ru/2015/05/22/8276дети (18.06.2025) [Соя, Евгений (2015). никаких святых, https://stihi.ru/2015/05/22/8276дети (18.06.2025)].

Soya, Evgenii. (2024a). Stikhi, spyashchie po chuzhim komnatam. Paris: Editions Tourgueneff [Соя, Евгений. (2024а). Стихи, спящие по чужим комнатам, Paris: Editions Tourgueneff].

Soya, Evgenii (2024b). inogda ty tonesh' v posude byta… Parizh: (neizdannoe) [Соя, Евгений (2024b). иногда ты тонешь в посуде быта…, Париж: (неизданное)].

Soya, Evgenii (2024c). ya veryu v rusalok i ego prisutstvie. Parizh: (neizdannoe) [Соя, Евгений (2024с). я верю в русалок и его присутствие, Париж: (неизданное)].

Strauss, William, Howe, Neil (1991). Generations: The History of America’s Future, 1584–2069. New York, NY: William Morrow.

Strauss, William, Howe, Neil (2000). Millennials Rising: The Next Great Generation. New York, NY: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group.

Taneja, Harsh, Wu, Angela Xiao, Edgerly, Stephanie (2017). Rethinking the Generational Gap in Online News Use: An Infrastructural Perspective, arXiv preprint, https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.01217 (8.11.2025).

Tropkina, Nadezhda (2022). Topos detstva v lirike Vladimira Kornilova, Dinamika yazykovykh i kul’turnykh protsessov v sovremennoi Rossii, 7: 804–808 [Тропкина, Н.Е. (2022). Топос детства в лирике Владимира Корнилова, Динамика языковых и культурных процессов в современной России, 7: 804–808].

Tropkina, Nadezhda, Ryabtseva, Natal’ya (2015). Topos detstva v poezii Very Pavlovoi, Izvestiya Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta, 9–10(104): 188–192 [Тропкина, Н. Е., Рябцева, Н.Е. (2015). Топос детства в поэзии Веры Павловой, Известия Волгоградского государственного педагогического университета, 9–10(104): 188–192].

van Gennep, Arnold (2006). Obrzędy przejścia, tłum. Beata Biały. Warszawa: PIW.

Vorontsova, Kristina (2025a). Decolonization of Russophone Odesa Poetry: Yessoya’s Case – Research Data. Jagiellonian University in Kraków, https://doi.org/10.57903/UJ/BRW7Z3

Vorontsova, Kristina (2025b). Rosyjska liryka pieśniowa jako antywojenny manifest: obrazowe i tematyczne narzędzia „Roku wojny 22/23”, Przegląd Rusycystyczny, 1(189): 215–232.

Wilkie-Stibb, Christine (2006). The “Other” Country: Memory, Voices, and Experiences of Colonized Childhoods, Children’s Literature Association Quarterly, 31/3: 237–259. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/chq.2006.0055

Zemfira. (2000). Khochesh’?, https://genius.com/Zemfira-want-lyrics (18.06.2025) [Земфира. (2000). Хочешь?, https://genius.com/Zemfira-want-lyrics (18.06.2025)].

Published

2025-12-31

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Vorontsova, Kristina. 2025. “The Images of Childhood in Yevhen Soya’s Creative Work before and After 2022”. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Rossica, no. 18 (December): 113-28. https://doi.org/10.18778/1427-9681.18.09.