Graphic Narratives of Women in War: Identity Construction in the Works of Zeina Abirached, Miriam Katin, and Marjane Satrapi

Authors

  • Eszter Szép School of English and American Studies, Eötvös Loránd University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2478/ipcj-2014-0002

Keywords:

gendered violence, graphic narrative, identity, trauma

Abstract

By applying terminology from trauma theory and a methodological approach from comics scholarship, this essay discusses three graphic autobiographies of women. These are A Game for Swallows by Zeina Abirached (trans. Edward Gauvin, 2012), We are on our Own by Miriam Katin (2006), and Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi (trans. Anjali Singh, 2004). Two issues are at the centre of the investigation: the strategies by which these works engage in the much-debated issues of representing gendered violence, and the representation of the ways traumatized daughters and their mothers deal with the identity crises caused by war.

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Author Biography

  • Eszter Szép, School of English and American Studies, Eötvös Loránd University

    Eszter Szép is a doctoral student at the Modern English and American Literature Doctoral Program at Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary, where she researches comics journalism and autobiographical comics. Her dissertation, which is called “Representing War, Violence, and Trauma in 21st-century Graphic Narratives,” approaches the medium of comics through trauma theory and W. J. T. Mitchell’s iconology. Eszter is the Hungarian news review correspondent to the Comics Forum, and she is one of the administrators of the Hungarian Comics Association.

     

References

Abirached, Zeina. A Game for Swallows. To Die, To Leave and To Return. Minneapolis: Graphic Universe, 2012.

Abrams, Kathryn and Irene Kacandes. “Introduction: Witness.” Women’s Studies Quarterly 36.1&2 2008: 13-27.

Chute, Hillary. “The Texture of Retracing in Marjane Satrapi”s Persepolis.” Women’s Studies Quarterly 36.1&2 2008: 92-110.

Claudio, Esther. “Marjane Satrapi’s Elaborate Simplicity: Persepolis.” The Comics Grid (March, 2011) 07 Aug 2012 blog.comicsgrid.com/2011/03/marjanesatrapis-elaborate-simplicity-persepolis

Disch, Lisa and Leslie Morris. “Departures: New Feminist Perspectives on the Holocaust.” Women in German Yearbook 19 2003: 9-19.

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Hirsch Marianne and Leo Spitzer. “The Witness in the Archive: Holocaust Studies / Memory Studies.” Memory Studies 2.2 2009: 151-170.

Katin, Miriam. We Are on Our Own. Montreal: Drawn & Quarterly, 2006.

Liebman Jacobs. “Women, Genocide, and Memory. The Ethics of Feminist Ethnography in Holocaust Research.” Gender and Society 18.2 2004: 223-238.

McCloud, Scott. Understanding Comics–The Invisible art. New York: Harper Perennial, 1994.

Pinchevski, Amit. “The Audiovisual Unconscious: Media and Trauma in the Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies.” Critical Inquiry 39.1 2012: 142-166.

Satrapi, Marjane. Persepolis. The Story of a Childhood and The Story of a Return. London: Vintage Books, 2003.

Sontag, Susan. Regarding the Pain of Others. London: Penguin, 2003.

Spiegelman, Art. Maus I. New York: Pantheon Books, 1986.

Spiegelman, Art. Maus II. New York: Pantheon Books, 1986.

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Published

2014-09-25

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Graphic Narratives of Women in War: Identity Construction in the Works of Zeina Abirached, Miriam Katin, and Marjane Satrapi. (2014). International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal, 16(1), 21-33. https://doi.org/10.2478/ipcj-2014-0002