Can virtue epistemology solve the Gettier problem?

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/1689-4286.30.12

Keywords:

Virtue Epistemology, Gettier cases, knowledge, justified true belief, Ernest Sosa, Linda Zagzebski

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to investigate if ideas developed by philosophers representing the current called Virtue Epistemology are able to resolve the Gettier problem. First of all, I am going to remind what classical concept of knowledge as justified true belief consists in, then I present co-called Gettier cases that are counterexamples to the classical idea of knowledge. Then I investigate how the idea of evaluating beliefs formulated by Ernest Sosa is able to deal with hard cases made by Gettier, but also Chisholm and Goldman. I argue that Sosa’s conception could be viewed as satisfactory analysis of knowledge, if we slightly modify it to accommodate Goldman’s case.

References

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Russell, Bertrand, 1910–1911, Knowledge by Acquaintance and Knowledge by Description, “Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society”, Vol. XI, ss. 108–128. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/aristotelian/11.1.108

Sosa, Ernest, 2007, A Virtue Epistemology: Apt Belief and Reflective Knowledge, Oxford University Press. www.plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2013/entries/epistemology-virtue/ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199297023.001.0001

Zagzebski, Linda, 1994, The Inescapability of Gettier Problems, “The Philosophical Quarterly”, 44, ss. 65–73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2220147

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Published

2015-09-30

How to Cite

Kaluziński, Bartosz. 2015. “Can Virtue Epistemology Solve the Gettier Problem?”. Hybris 30 (3): 158-74. https://doi.org/10.18778/1689-4286.30.12.